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  1. The UNIX® Standard | www.opengroup.org

    May 22, 2025 · Single UNIX Specification- “The Standard” The Single UNIX Specification is the standard in which the core interfaces of a UNIX OS are measured. The UNIX standard includes a rich feature …

  2. unix - How to check permissions of a specific directory ... - Stack ...

    I know that using ls -l "directory/directory/filename" tells me the permissions of a file. How do I do the same on a directory? I could obviously use ls -l on the directory higher in the hierarchy...

  3. unix - How to get PID of process by specifying process name and store ...

    Jul 3, 2013 · pgrep -x <process_name> | xargs kill -9 (incidentally, for this specific use case, might as well do pkill -9 -x <process_name>, but the question asked how to get the PID in general) Details …

  4. What is the proper way to exit a command line program?

    2 Take a look at Job Control on UNIX systems If you don't have control of your shell, simply hitting ctrl + C should stop the process. If that doesn't work, you can try ctrl + Z and using the jobs and kill -9 …

  5. How can I split a large text file into smaller files with an equal ...

    I've got a large (by number of lines) plain text file that I'd like to split into smaller files, also by number of lines. So if my file has around 2M lines, I'd like to split it up into 10 files t...

  6. git - How to change line-ending settings - Stack Overflow

    Is there a file or menu that will let me change the settings on how to deal with line endings? I read there are 3 options: Checkout Windows-style, commit Unix-style Git will convert LF to CRLF when

  7. Find all files containing a specific text (string) on Linux

    Jun 6, 2013 · How do I find all files containing a specific string of text within their file contents? The following doesn't work. It seems to display every single file in the system. find / -type f -exec grep -H '

  8. Difference between CR LF, LF and CR line break types

    Oct 12, 2009 · I'd like to know the difference (with examples if possible) between CR LF (Windows), LF (Unix) and CR (Macintosh) line break types.

  9. linux - How can I recursively find all files in current and subfolders ...

    Aug 17, 2016 · How can I recursively find all files in current and subfolders based on wildcard matching?

  10. unix - How to use echo command to print out content of a text file ...

    use below command to print the file content using echo, echo `cat file.txt` here you can also get benefit of all echo features, I most like the removing of trailing newline character, (to get exact same hash as …